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aliphatic

 

Definitions from WordNet

Adjective aliphatic has 1 sense
  1. aliphatic - having carbon atoms linked in open chains
    Antonym:
    cyclic (indirect, via acyclic)

Definitions from the Web

Definition: Aliphatic refers to organic compounds that do not contain a benzene ring or an aromatic group. These compounds typically have straight or branched chains and are known for their saturated or unsaturated nature.

Example sentences:

  • 1. The aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as methane and ethane, are commonly found in natural gas.
  • 2. Olive oil is predominantly composed of aliphatic fatty acids, which contribute to its health benefits.
  • 3. The aliphatic structure of the polymer allows it to be easily molded into various shapes.

Parts of Speech: Aliphatic can be used as an adjective to describe compounds, structures, or reactions in organic chemistry.

Senses and Usages:

  1. Chemistry: In chemistry, aliphatic compounds are characterized by their carbon chains and can be classified as saturated (alkanes) or unsaturated (alkenes and alkynes).
  2. Organic Chemistry: Aliphatic reactions involve the manipulation and transformation of aliphatic compounds in various chemical reactions.
  3. Materials Science: Aliphatic polymers are widely used in the production of plastic films, fibers, adhesives, and coatings.

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