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kinds of sulphuric acids

 

Definitions from the Web

Kinds of Sulphuric Acids

Description:

Sulphuric acid is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid known for its various forms, each offering unique properties and applications. From concentrated sulphuric acid used in industrial processes to diluted sulphuric acid found in household products, there are several kinds of sulphuric acids available.

1. Concentrated Sulphuric Acid:

Concentrated sulphuric acid is a highly potent form of the acid, typically containing a concentration of 98%. It is commonly used in manufacturing chemicals, fertilizers, explosives, and dyes.

Sample sentence: The manufacturer added concentrated sulphuric acid to the mixture to accelerate the reaction.

2. Fuming Sulphuric Acid:

Fuming sulphuric acid, also known as oleum or pyrosulphuric acid, is a powerful and highly reactive form of sulphuric acid that contains excess sulfur trioxide. It is employed in various applications such as in the production of detergents, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.

Sample sentence: The laboratory technician handled the fuming sulphuric acid with extreme caution due to its highly corrosive nature.

3. Diluted Sulphuric Acid:

Diluted sulphuric acid is a less concentrated form of the acid, commonly found in household cleaning products and batteries. It usually contains around 10% to 30% concentration and is used for its acidic properties in various applications.

Sample sentence: She used diluted sulphuric acid to remove stubborn stains from the bathroom tiles.

4. Nordhausen Sulphuric Acid:

Nordhausen sulphuric acid, also known as fuming sulphuric acid or Nordhausen acid, is a historical variant of sulphuric acid known for its high concentration and reddish-brown appearance. It was used in the past for chemical warfare and in the production of sulfuric acid etchings.

Sample sentence: The artist employed Nordhausen sulphuric acid to create intricate etchings on metal plates for the upcoming exhibition.

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